Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) or brittle bone disease is a group of rare disorders characterized by extremely weak bones.
According to MedicineNet The life expectancy of a person with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) greatly depends on the type of the disease. In the most severe form of OI called type II or perinatally lethal OI, the baby is born with multiple broken bones. The baby also has a small rib cage with underdeveloped lungs. Such babies may die soon after birth. People with type III OI also have a significantly shortened life span. Many of these patients die by the time they are 10 years of age.
What is the treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta?
The treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) largely focuses on managing the individual signs and symptoms, promoting mobility and strengthening the muscles and bones.
- Physical therapy: Physical therapy including exercise helps strengthen the muscles and bones along with reducing the fracture tendency. It includes physical activities such as hydrotherapy (moving around in the water). Physical therapy must be performed under professional guidance to prevent injuries.
- Braces: The doctor may prescribe assistive devices (such as walkers, wheelchairs and crutches) and plastic braces to help with movement along with minimizing the risk of injuries. Inflatable suits may be given to very young children.
- Medications: The doctor may prescribe medications to strengthen the bones and manage symptoms such as pain.
- Surgery: A surgery may be performed to place a metal rod in the long bones (rodding) to prevent fractures. Individuals with severely deformed bones may also need surgery. Dental procedures may be needed for dental abnormalities.
- Hearing: Individuals with hearing difficulties may need hearing aids or surgical procedures (such as stapedectomy or cochlear implants).
In reading about all of this I learned so many new things! I had never heard of it…sheesh…there are so many things affecting us nowdays! I hope if you or anyone you love has this that you are able to be treated quickly and well…we are always learning so many new things now…Technology can help us understand ourselves where even a couple of generations ago they would have had no clue! Wow…think about it! Anyway I have done my part and hope to spread the word some…your turn! I hope you all have an amazing day!